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Choose the right stone With the weather



Comment

Choosing the right building stones that are more compatible with the climatic conditions of the environment to ensure the durability of the structure is also an important point that should be considered by its buyers. Due to the lack of sufficient information about building stones between consumption In this picture, we have tried to provide brief practical information to select the appropriate building stone.
 

Practical tips on choosing the right building stone:

 
Buyers of building stones usually face the problem of choosing the right stone and in most cases make their choice based on what they have heard from others and wrong criteria. If with the right choice, the durability, beauty and durability of the structure can be increased. And reduced the cost of future repairs and renovations. Ceramics, mosaics and… face a uniform product without changing the texture, color and design that are the art of human hands. The stone has a beauty hidden in the heart of nature and whoever chooses stone as a natural product must play Accept its color and design as well. According to the point mentioned above, now by considering the following, you can choose the right stone.
If you are going to buy stone for your building, you should choose the type of stone according to the space of the building where you are going to install the stone.
 

Typically, spaces are divided into the following categories:

 
  • Exterior view
  • interior view
  • Stairs and steps
  • Carpet floor of residential interiors
  • Carpet floor for commercial and office interiors
  • Roofing and sidewalks
  • W.C
  • Cover the walls of the yard, yard and roof
  • Stones on cabinets and open
  • Categories of stones available in the market:
  • Travertine
  • Granite
  • Marble
  • Chinese
  • Limestone
  • Tra Enix
  • Sandstone document
  • Onyx
 
Now, according to the division of the above paragraphs and the type of climate of each region, the appropriate stone can be selected.
 
Note: A quick way to find out if the stone is the right material and free of cracks is to hear a sound similar to hitting the glass silently after being hit by a metal or stone object.
 

Facade :


Travertine, granite and sandstone are among the stones suitable for the exterior of the building. Travertines have good resistance to cold, heat, UV rays, sunlight and moisture, compared to other types of stones. Of course, most granites also have these properties, but Sometimes the humidity of the air can oxidize the iron minerals in the stone and make the appearance of the stone ugly. And in some of their dark types, sunlight causes the natural color of the stone to be lost. In the last decade, due to the development of construction stone extraction and processing machines, building stone mines, especially travertine, have significantly expanded in Iran, and as a result, the number of stone-cutting factories that process travertine has increased. In color and in beautiful natural designs, it has been able to occupy a special place among other types of stones. The calcareousness and porosity of travertine, which is also one of its characteristics, helps to adhere well with cement. To create and as a result, its durability on the facade is well maintained For this reason, the use of travertine stones for exterior facades has become more common. Of course, it should be considered that the method of installing stone for exterior facades is different from other cases. There is a possibility that the stone will be removed from the facade, so by scooping the back of the stone, it will be fixed on the facade. Therefore, it is better to spend the cost that is to be spent on this work after installation and scooping it before installation. Which is in the form of a tile is fastened to the chassis with a clamp.
 

Suggestion: Types of colored travertines and granites interior view:

 
Marble, travertine, granite, porcelain, limestone and almost all stones can be used for the interior walls of the building, and this is because the stone is not exposed to weather conditions. However, there may be limitations in the design of our interiors. In the color and dimensions of the stones (due to insufficient natural light in the space and…) or factors such as high humidity, the need for frequent cleaning of the environment and the importance of hardness against abrasion and sub-surface gloss of the stone, our choice is more limited. Although today marbles are very popular in interior stonework due to their good polishing and great variety in color, design and price, it is impossible to ignore the beauty and variety of travertine and antique stones, which can be combined with very beautiful effects. Created lobbies, footpaths, around elevator doors, stairwells, parking lot walls and more.
 

Stairs and steps:

 
Choosing the right stone for this part of the building is very important. Usually, the use of granite stones is very common due to its high resistance to abrasion, moisture and impact, however, a number of marbles (such as Khoy, Khobsangan, Salsali marble, Kowsar, Golbahar, and…) and limestone (such as Gohar and Bozhan) are also recommended for use on stairs. It should be noted that the price of some marbles in the size of the stairs is much higher than some granites, which depends on The buyer has an opinion and his budget. Note 1: The stairs of office and commercial buildings and schools that have a lot of traffic must be made of high quality marble or granite, otherwise they will wear out quickly and lose their beauty. Note 2: The entrance stairs of the building that It is located in the open air. Its surface must have enough friction so that people can easily move on it when it is raining and freezing. In order to create the necessary friction on the rock surface, there are several methods such as: axing the rock surface, grooving , Filming, and highlighting the edge of the stairs, there.
 

Carpet floor of residential interiors:

 
Tasteful builders and people who pay a lot of attention to quality do not replace the use of stone for the floor of residential units with any alternative option (such as ceramic parquet and…).
 

Among the reasons for their decision can be attributed to factors such as:

 
Durability, natural color, resistance to sharp objects, sub and re-polishing, beautification of the interior, good heat retention in underfloor heating systems. Of course, many builders tend to save more on construction costs. Using ceramics or mosaics for the carpet floor of residential units, the best option for the carpet floor of a residential unit are marbles. Cut 1 meter and sometimes more. The usual and standard dimensions of marble for the floor are as follows:
 
30 × 30 and 40 × 40 and 50 × 50 and 60 × 60
 
(Dimensions are in centimeters)
 
Offer: Dehbid Marble, Khoy, Namin, Onyx (Marble), Khobsangan, Abadeh, Salsali, Faraz and…
 
Carpet floor of commercial and office spaces: As previously mentioned about the benefits of using stone in the floor of residential interior space, office and commercial spaces are no exception to this rule and the user of stone is very common and appropriate in them, with the difference that in choosing The type of stone should be more careful in this case, because in office and commercial spaces, people's traffic is much more than residential and the surface is not covered with carpet or rug. Therefore, the quality of the stone is very important.
 

Suggestion: Khoy marble, good stone

 
Roof and sidewalk carpet: The use of travertine, porcelain and granite stones is very suitable for roof and sidewalk carpet. Resistance to moisture, pressure and frost is one of the characteristics of these stones.
 
Note: Usually to prevent the foot from slipping during rain and frost,
 
When walking on stone-paved surfaces, the surface of the stone is usually not polished, and sometimes the surface of the stone is also highlighted in ways to increase its friction.
 
Suggestion: Cheaper granites such as Natanz white granite, Mashhad pearl, Nehbandan and various types of travertine that have been cut without a wave (Cross cut), because in this case the stone is more resistant to pressure and impact.
 

W.C:

 
The use of stone in the floor and walls of the bathroom makes it easy to clean. Due to the high durability of the stone against moisture, detergents and stains, the use of stone, especially in public toilets such as parks, places of pilgrimage and… is very common.Note: The use of marble stones is not recommended for health services. Recommendation: Sirjan white porcelain, crystal libido, Aligudarz porcelain, Azna porcelain, Neyriz porcelain and.Enclosure wall, yard and roof shelter: Travertine is the best and cheapest option for wall coverings.Note: A noteworthy point about the cover on the edge of the wall is the groove under the edge of the stone, which is also called gutter.The gutter is a groove to prevent rainwater from flowing from the surface of the cover stone to the covering of the underlying wall to prevent the destruction of the covering of the wall surface by water.
 

Stones on cabinets and open:

 
Stones on cabinets and open should be resistant to impact, abrasion and moisture and bear the weight, while it is very important to have the least reaction with food and detergent. Suggestion: Granite and porcelain stones are suitable options for cabinets and open.

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